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Alfred the Great Fortifies London (886)

## Introduction Alfred the Great Fortifies London is a pivotal moment in English history that marked the beginning of the Norman Conquest. On November 9, 886, Alfred's forces defeated the Danes at Edington, securing control over the entire Wessex kingdom.

Key Facts

  • Date: November 9, 886
  • Location: Edington (now Amesbury), Wiltshire, England
  • Event: Defeat of the Danes by Alfred and his forces
  • Outcome: Secured control over the Wessex kingdom
  • Significance: Paved the way for the Norman Conquest

Historical Context

The year 886 marked a significant turning point in English history. The Wessex kingdom had been at peace for several years, but the Danes had begun to raid and pillage its territories.

Alfred's father, King Edward the Elder, had died in 899, leaving his son Eadwold as king. However, Eadwold's reign was marked by infighting and power struggles, which allowed the Danes to gain control of large parts of Wessex.

It was during this time that Alfred became a key figure in English history. He had spent many years studying and preparing for battle, and his experiences with the Vikings had given him valuable insights into military strategy and tactics.

Significant Contributions

Alfred's fortifications at Edington were a major achievement, as they represented a significant shift in the way England defended itself against external threats. The fort was built using local stone and earthworks, and its defenses included:

  • A palisade wall with towers at each end
  • A ditch surrounding the entire perimeter
  • Earthworks to prevent enemy cavalry from crossing

Alfred's fortifications were also a testament to his skill as a military leader. He had spent years building up his forces, training them in battle, and developing strategies for defending against enemy attacks.

Notable Attractions

The Fort at Edington

  • Location: Edington (now Amesbury), Wiltshire, England
  • Description: A rectangular palisade wall with towers at each end
  • History: Built by Alfred to defend his kingdom against the Danes
  • Significance: Represented a major achievement in English military history

The Ditch System

  • Location: Edington (now Amesbury), Wiltshire, England
  • Description: A ditch surrounding the entire perimeter of the fort
  • History

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-02 14:37:22
  • Keywords: Alfred the Great Fortifies London (886), wiki, history, attractions, facts
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