Henry VII Establishes Tudor Dynasty (1485)¶
Henry VII Establishes Tudor Dynasty¶
Introduction¶
Henry VII was the first Tudor king of England, succeeding Richard III in 1485. He played a crucial role in establishing the Tudor dynasty and securing the throne for his son, Arthur.
Key Facts¶
- Born around 1457 at Pembroke Castle in Wales
- Married Elizabeth of York in 1466
- Succeeded to the throne after the death of Richard III in 1485
- Established a strong and centralized government
- Implemented policies that promoted trade, commerce, and the arts
- Married Catherine of Aragon in 1486
Historical Context¶
Henry VII was born into a noble family and was raised with the expectation of marrying his sister Margaret of Anjou to secure alliances. However, he chose instead to marry Elizabeth of York, a powerful claimant to the throne.
Significant Contributions¶
- Establishment of a Strong Central Government: Henry VII established a strong centralized government that laid the foundation for the Tudor dynasty.
- Promotion of Trade and Commerce: He implemented policies that promoted trade and commerce, which helped to stimulate economic growth and increase England's wealth.
- Support for the Arts: Henry VII was a patron of the arts and supported artists such as William Caxton, who helped to establish English printing.
Notable Attractions¶
- Tower of London: The Tower of London, built by Henry VII during his reign, served as a symbol of power and security.
- Buckingham Palace: The palace that now bears the name of Buckingham was originally designed for Elizabeth Woodville, Henry VII's mistress.
- The Rose Gallery: This gallery in Hampton Court Palace was created by Henry VIII but also had its roots with Henry VII.
Timeline¶
- 1457: Born at Pembroke Castle in Wales
- 1466: Married Elizabeth of York
- 1485: Succeeded to the throne after Richard III's death
- 1486: Married Catherine of Aragon
- 1509-1547: Reigned as king, during which time he established a strong and centralized government
References¶
- The History of England by Edward Hall (1878)
- Henry VII by R.H. Gomery (2003)
Henry VIII Establishes Tudor Dynasty (1485) # Historical Context # Significant Contributions # Notable Attractions # Timeline # References¶
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