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St. Paul's Cathedral

Introduction

St. Paul's Cathedral is one of the most iconic landmarks in London, England. It was built between 1666 and 1710 to serve as the main church for the Church of England, and it has been a symbol of faith, power, and civic pride since its construction.

History

The cathedral was constructed on the site where St. Paul's Hill was originally erected in the 7th century. The hill was chosen because of its high vantage point, which allowed the church to offer stunning views of the city. Construction began in 1666 after a devastating fire destroyed much of London, and it took nearly 50 years to complete.

Key Facts

  • Design and Architecture: St. Paul's Cathedral is considered one of the greatest architectural achievements of the 17th century. Its design was influenced by classical Greek and Roman styles, with a massive dome that dominates the skyline.
  • Materials: The cathedral was constructed using limestone, brick, and slate, which gave it a distinctive appearance. The materials were chosen for their durability and aesthetic appeal.
  • Completion: St. Paul's Cathedral was completed in 1710, at a cost of £1 million (approximately £170 million today).
  • Notable Features: The cathedral features a massive dome that rises to over 134 meters (440 feet) above the ground. It also includes several chapels and a stunning interior with intricate stone carvings.

Historical Context

St. Paul's Cathedral played an important role in English history, serving as both a church and a royal palace during the reigns of King Charles II and Queen Anne. During this time, it was also used as a military fortification and a site for public executions.

Significant Contributions

  • Iconic Design: St. Paul's Cathedral is widely regarded as one of the most iconic landmarks in London.
  • Symbolism: The cathedral has been imbued with symbolism over the centuries, representing faith, power, and civic pride.
  • Architectural Innovation: Its innovative design was a significant achievement at the time.

Notable Attractions

  • Dome Observation Deck: Visitors can ascend to the dome for panoramic views of London from 224 meters (735 feet) high.
  • Museum: The cathedral has a museum that features exhibits on its history, architecture, and art.
  • Gardens: The

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  • Keywords: St. Paul's Cathedral, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/st._pauls_cathedral