The Comedy of Errors¶
# The Comedy of Errors
Introduction¶
The Comedy of Errors is a classic play by William Shakespeare written around 1592-1596. It is a farce, which combines elements of comedy and tragedy, and features mistaken identities, misadventures, and chaos.
Key Facts¶
Production History¶
- The first performance of the play was recorded in 1592 at the Globe Theatre in London.
- The play was revived in 1610-1611 at the Globe Theatre for a total of four performances.
- A modern translation and adaptation were published by Edward Hargrave in 1747.
Plot¶
The story follows two sets of twins, each named Egeus (who is mistaken for Eryndor), who get married in different cities. The play then unfolds with the characters' attempts to correct their mistake while they navigate various misadventures and misunderstandings. Along the way, the twins are reunited, but not before they have been separated by a series of mishaps.
Historical Context¶
The Comedy of Errors was one of Shakespeare's earliest plays and was likely written during his time at the Globe Theatre in London. It reflects the cultural and social norms of the Elizabethan era, including the importance of family ties, the role of women as secondary characters, and the use of mistaken identity as a plot device.
Significant Contributions¶
- The Comedy of Errors introduced the concept of mistaken identity as a central plot device.
- Shakespeare's use of comedic language and situations created a unique tone for the play.
- The character of Egeus (who is mistakenly identified as Eryndor) has become an iconic figure in Western literature.
Notable Attractions¶
Characters¶
- Egeus: A father who insists his son marry a woman he does not love, while Eryndor is married to the woman he loves.
- Antipholus of Syracuse and Antipholus of Ephesus (the two sets of twins): The characters who get married in different cities and are mistaken for each other by their respective fathers.
Settings¶
- Athens: The setting of the play's first performance, where the characters' attempts to correct their mistake take place.
- Syracuse: The setting of the second performance, where Eryndor is mistakenly identified as Egeus and marries his cousin.
- Ephesus: The setting of the third performance, where Egeus and Antipholus of Syracuse
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