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Anerley

Introduction

Anerley is a district in southwest London, England. It lies approximately 4 miles southeast of central London.[lower-alpha 1] The area has a long history dating back to Roman times when it was part of the Roman province of Britannia Inferior. During this period, a settlement known as Anerlea existed at the site where modern-day Ankerbury Road and Station Road meet. After the Roman withdrawal from Britain in the early 5th century, the area remained inhabited by various Anglo-Saxon tribes, including the Saxons and Jutes.[lower-alpha 2] In the Middle Ages, Anerley continued to grow as a rural settlement with small villages and farms along its borders. The district's name is derived from the Old English words "aen" meaning "river" or stream, and "ræl" meaning "hollow". It was once part of the parish of Richmond upon Thames.[lower-alpha 3]

Key Facts

  • Anerley District Council
  • Population: approximately 13,000 in 2011
  • Area: 7.9 km²
  • Coordinates: 51.4656° N 0.1732° W (geographical coordinates)
  • Highest point: Richmond Hill (155 metres above sea level)
  • Lowest point: Anerley Green (5 metres above sea level)

Historical Context

Anerley has a rich history dating back to the Roman period, when it was part of the Roman province of Britannia Inferior. The area remained inhabited by various Anglo-Saxon tribes during the Middle Ages, including the Saxons and Jutes.

  • Anerley's early inhabitants included the Silvanus tribe, who were known for their skill in agriculture.
  • In the 12th century, the area became part of the Domesday Book, a survey conducted by William the Conqueror to assess England's lands and resources. The book recorded that Anerley was one of several villages within Richmond upon Thames parish.

Significant Contributions

  • Anerley has played an important role in the history of the London Underground system. The area is located near the proposed new Northern Line 2 (N2) station, which will serve as a key gateway to the eastern part of central London. The project aims to improve connectivity and accessibility within the borough.

Notable Attractions

  • Richmond Hill: A 155-metre high hill that offers panoramic views

Metadata:

  • Model: llama-3.2-1b-instruct
  • Generation time: 2024-11-02 10:05:14
  • Keywords: Anerley, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/anerley